Maryland has implemented a significantly stricter tiered system for speeding fines, dramatically increasing penalties for drivers and redefining reckless driving to include excessive speed for the first time.
The new legislation, which took effect this month in the U.S. state, means some traffic infractions could now cost drivers up to $425. This marks a sharp departure from the previous system.
Prior to this change, all speeding tickets issued in Maryland carried a uniform fine of just $40, regardless of how far a driver exceeded the posted speed limit.
The new law introduces five distinct tiers for offenses recorded by speed cameras, with fines escalating based on the severity of the speeding violation. This aims to create a stronger deterrent against high-speed driving.
For instance, driving 12 to 15 miles per hour (19 to 24 km/h) above the limit now incurs a $40 fine.
Exceeding the limit by 16 to 19 mph (26 to 31 km/h) will result in a $70 fine.
Drivers traveling 20 to 29 mph (32 to 47 km/h) over the limit face a $120 penalty.
Those caught driving 30 to 39 mph (48 to 63 km/h) above the limit will be fined $230.
The highest fine of $425 is reserved for drivers who exceed the speed limit by 40 mph (64 km/h) or more.
This overhaul also broadens the definition of reckless driving, bringing excessive speeding into this category for the first time. Governments globally consistently seek more effective strategies to control driver speed on roads, where accidents and fatalities remain a persistent concern.
The current changes in Maryland align with a similar tiered fine system slated to commence in early 2025 for speeding offenses in work zones. Fines in these specific areas could reach $1,000 if workers are present.