Tourism, one of the world’s most important industries, has a dark side: its impact on the environment. The tourism industry is estimated to produce around 8% of global carbon emissions, making it a key player in the fight against climate change.
It is imperative to reduce the carbon footprint of tourism. Although there is still a long way to go, there are more opportunities for responsible tourism every year. If all stakeholders in the sector, from governments and companies to individual tourists, commit to sustainability, we can make tourism a more responsible and environmentally friendly activity.
Why does tourism pollute so much?
- Transport: Travel by plane, ship or train is the main emitter of greenhouse gases. For example, an overseas flight can generate up to 3 tons of CO2 per passenger.
- Accommodation: Hotels, especially large resorts, use large amounts of energy and water in addition to generating waste.
- Activities: Excursions, visits to monuments, water sports and other tourist activities also have an impact on the environment, especially if they are not managed sustainably.
Why should we travel responsibly?
Responsible tourism is not an option, but a necessity. Each of us as travelers has a responsibility to minimize our impact on the environment and contribute to more sustainable tourism. The health of the planet and future generations depends on it.
Responsible tourism means not only reducing the carbon footprint, but also a paradigm shift. It’s about traveling with respect for the environment and local communities, seeking authentic experiences and leaving a positive impact on the destinations you visit.
The responsibility lies with everyone: travelers, tourism companies and governments. By adopting sustainable practices and responsible environmental policies, we can make tourism a force for good and protect the planet for future generations.
Choosing a destination that meets all sustainability requirements may seem like a difficult task, but the truth is that there are always better travel options out there for everyone involved.
Various reports prepared in recent years provide us with this list of the best destinations for your responsible tourist experiences.
Some benefits of responsible tourism
- Environmental Protection: Reduce pollution, preserve biodiversity and protect natural resources.
- Benefits to the local community: It creates sustainable jobs, promotes the local economy and preserves culture and traditions.
- The most enriching experiences: It allows for more authentic contact with the destination and its residents.
What can we do to reduce the carbon footprint of tourism?
1. Choose nearby destinations: Reducing the distance traveled by plane or ship is one of the best ways to reduce emissions. Choosing national or regional goals can make a big difference.
2. Sustainable means of transport: Environmentally friendly alternatives to flying include taking the train or bus or cycling for short distances. When traveling by plane, choose airlines with responsible environmental policies.
3. Responsible accommodation: Look for green-certified hotels that implement energy and water conservation measures and promote responsible consumption.
4. Responsible Consumption: As responsible tourists, we can choose local restaurants that use fresh and seasonal products, avoid excessive water and energy consumption, and reduce waste generation.
5. Responsible Tourism: Hire tourism companies that are committed to sustainability, support local communities and minimize their impact on the environment.
6. Offset emissions: Although not a long-term solution, there are platforms that allow you to calculate the carbon footprint of a trip and offset it by investing in reforestation or renewable energy projects.
Remember: Every trip is an opportunity to enjoy the world and contribute to its care. Choose responsible tourism, reduce your carbon footprint and leave a positive footprint on the planet.