France outlaws social media for users under 15 as Macron targets Meta and TikTok

The French Parliament just slammed the door on Silicon Valley. On Tuesday, lawmakers overwhelmingly passed a bill banning children under 15 from accessing social media. The legislation cleared the National Assembly by a vote of 279 to 81. It sailed through the Senate 243 to 2.

The sudden legislative aggression stems directly from a documented plunge in youth mental health across France. Local health watchdogs now describe the crisis as a pandemic. A recent report found 90% of French teens access the internet daily, exposing them to algorithmic content that triggers anxiety and self-harm. Public frustration boiled over recently following high-profile lawsuits filed by parents against TikTok over teen suicides.

President Emmanuel Macron refused to water the bill down. His government actively stripped out Senate proposals that would have allowed parental consent for social media use. Instead, they pushed an uncompromising blanket ban and established a strict two-phase timeline beginning in September, according to The Guardian.

Implementation moves fast. Starting September 1, 2026, minors under 15 will be physically blocked from creating new accounts on platforms like Instagram and Snapchat. By January 1, 2027, the ban extends to existing accounts. If age verification fails, those accounts get closed entirely. The legislation also extends an existing mobile phone ban into all high schools nationwide.

Digital Minister Anne Le Hénanff made it clear the enforcement burden falls strictly on the tech giants. France’s digital communications regulator, Arcom, will oversee the technical compliance. But the law did face sharp resistance. Left-wing party La France Insoumise argued that requiring blanket age verification effectively destroys internet anonymity for all adult users.

European Commission Prepares EU-Wide Algorithm Crackdown

France is the first European Union country to enact a blanket youth ban, following Australia’s global milestone legislation late last year. But the local vote is already accelerating EU-wide policy changes.

Global tech giants like Meta and ByteDance must now deploy Arcom-approved age verification in France or face total platform blocks. This localized technical infrastructure will soon face a much larger test. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is actively preparing a September proposal for a potential bloc-wide social media limit for children under 13. Her upcoming push targets the core mechanisms of these apps, aiming for a total elimination of “infinite scrolling” and strict algorithm regulation across all 27 member states.

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