Dick Cheney, the former U.S. Vice President who profoundly shaped American foreign policy after the September 11, 2001 attacks, has died at the age of 84.
His family announced that Cheney passed away Monday night at his home in Wyoming. The cause of death was pneumonia and cardiovascular disease, compounded by other health complications.
Cheney served as Vice President under former President George W. Bush from January 20, 2001, to January 20, 2009. He is widely remembered as one of the most influential vice presidents in U.S. history.
During his tenure, Cheney played a central role in designing and directing the “War on Terror.” He was also a key architect in the decision to invade Iraq in 2003.
Former President Bush expressed sorrow, stating it was a “loss to the nation” and “sadness for friends.” Bush lauded Cheney as an “excellent public servant,” honorable and dedicated, who performed every role with “genius and seriousness.”
Despite such praise, Cheney’s political actions garnered significant criticism, particularly concerning human rights and national security policies.
He had a long history of heart ailments, including bypass surgery. Cheney underwent a heart transplant in 2012.