Does Earth have a “twin planet”?

A group of Japanese astrophysicists have discovered possible evidence for the existence of a planet in the Kuiper Belt that is slightly larger than Earth. This is a significant finding that could contribute to our understanding of the solar system and planets beyond our own.

The belt they are referring to is known as the Kuiper Belt. It consists of a collection of objects orbiting the Sun in a region beyond Neptune, about 30 AU away (an astronomical unit is the average distance between the Earth and the Sun).

strange behaviors

A group of researchers have found fascinating evidence in the Kuiper Belt. It appears that some objects, such as asteroids, space rocks and comets, exhibit strange behavior that suggests the existence of a small planet in their midst. This discovery raises new questions about the composition and dynamics of this region of the solar system. The existence of a hypothetical ninth planet has been proposed, whose orbit would be at a distance of about 250 to 500 AU (astronomical units) from the Sun. That means it would be much closer to the Sun than the outer edge of the solar system.

Scientists have observed that some of the Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) have unusual orbits, suggesting that they are affected by the gravitational pull of an object larger than these ordinary TNOs. This evidence establishes the presence and impact of another celestial body nearby. It is interesting to note that many of these objects had orbits with significant inclination.

Computer simulations suggest a twin planet to Earth

Through computer simulations, it was determined that the most likely explanation for the observations made is the presence of a planet in the Kuiper Belt. This planet would have a mass between 1.5 and 3 times that of Earth and an inclination of its orbit of about 30 degrees.

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The results of this study were recently published The Astronomical Journal. This scientific publication is recognized for its accuracy and prestige in the field of astronomy. The results presented in this study are important to the scientific community and may contribute to the advancement of knowledge in this field.

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