Oldest US Street Named After Spanish City Aviles in Historic Florida

The Spanish empire’s vast reach extended to all continents, leaving a lasting legacy that can be seen worldwide. In the United States, one of the world’s main economic powers, the Spanish played a significant role in its development, founding the first existing city in the US. As a result, many American places commemorate the Spanish presence with monuments, squares, and streets. One notable example is a famous city named after an Asturian town, which is the oldest of its kind.

Spain had a fundamental role in shaping the history of the territory that is now the United States. During the 16th century, Spanish explorers and settlers established settlements, leaving a lasting cultural footprint that contributed to the development of the American territory. From San Agustín, the first city in American history, located in present-day Florida, many cities were founded by the Spaniards, and their influence is still evident in the names of territories, customs, and architecture.

For over three hundred years, the Hispanic monarchy controlled a significant part of North America, dominating areas such as Texas, New Mexico, Florida, and parts of Colorado, among others. The Spanish also supported the rebels against the British during the American War of Independence, which allowed them to recover Florida years later, although it was eventually given to the US in 1821 through the Adams-Onis treaty.

The Spanish influence on American history is still celebrated today, with parties and traditions like the Day of the Dead in Texas or California. Spanish is also the second most spoken language in the US, with over 40 million speakers, and is expected to become even more prominent in the coming years. Many place names, such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Florida, reflect the Spanish legacy.

In Florida, the oldest street in the United States is located, and it bears a Spanish name. This street, Aviles Street, is named after Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, the founder of San Agustín and former governor of Cuba. Initially, the street was known as Hospital Street due to the location of the Spanish Military Hospital of San Agustín, but it was later renamed in honor of the city’s founder. Visitors can stroll along the brick-lined street, exploring galleries, antique shops, and jewelry stores while taking in the panoramic views of the area.

In addition to the Spanish Military Hospital Museum, the Historical Society of San Agustín is located in the General Kirby House, and the Father O’Reilly Museum House is one of the oldest buildings in San Agustín. This house showcases the Catholic tradition and the sisters of San José, providing a glimpse into the city’s rich history. Every year, tributes are paid to the founder, recognizing his significant contributions to the development of the US, including the establishment of the first road, which connects San Agustín to St. Augustine, South Carolina.