Violent clashes erupted in Mexico City over the weekend as thousands, many from Generation Z, protested President Claudia Sheinbaum’s security policies, resulting in at least 120 injuries, predominantly among police officers.
The demonstration on Saturday, which saw participants express anger over drug violence and the government’s approach to security, turned volatile outside the National Palace. Police used tear gas and fire extinguishers to control protesters attempting to breach iron fences guarding the presidential residence and workplace.
Hundreds of youths threw objects at officers. Police responded by raising shields and throwing objects back.
Pablo Vazquez, Mexico City’s Security Director, stated that 100 police officers were injured, with 40 requiring hospitalization for bruises and lacerations. He also reported that 20 protesters sustained injuries.
Authorities arrested 20 individuals on charges including robbery, assault, and attacking a newspaper journalist. Mr. Vazquez noted that the protest had been peaceful for several hours “until a group of masked individuals began to commit violent acts.”
President Sheinbaum, who took office in October 2024, had earlier in the week questioned the motivations behind the protest. She described the calls for demonstration as “unnatural” and “paid for.”
She claimed during a daily press conference that “this is a movement promoted from abroad against the government.”
The protest was largely organized on social media by representatives of “Gen Z,” though a diverse age range of demonstrators participated. Many carried banners and wore hats honoring Carlos Manzo, the mayor of Uruapan in Michoacán state.
Mr. Manzo was assassinated on November 1 after leading an anti-drug gang campaign in his city. However, his widow later disavowed any connection between her husband’s support movement and Saturday’s protest.
Some participants displayed skull pirate flags, a symbol from the Japanese manga “One Piece.” This imagery has become a globally recognized emblem for youth protests.
Despite facing criticism regarding her security policies due to several high-profile murders, President Sheinbaum maintains a high approval rating, exceeding 70% in her first year in office.