Tensions between nations often start with a disputed patch of land. For Cambodia, four areas along its borders have become a focal point of contention. The country has taken a significant step by filing a complaint with the International Court of Justice, seeking a resolution to these longstanding issues.
Cambodia’s commitment to peace and diplomatic solutions is well-documented. The nation has consistently pursued international cooperation and friendly relations, particularly with its neighbors. Its approach to border disputes is no exception. By engaging with the ICJ, Cambodia aims to find a peaceful resolution to the conflicts surrounding the Ta Moan Thom, Ta Moan Touch, Ta Kwai, and the area near the Bay of Tonle Sap.
The decision to involve the ICJ comes after a violent incident on May 28 resulted in the loss of a Cambodian soldier’s life. The government swiftly lodged a formal protest and subsequently chose to take the matter to the international court. This move received unanimous support from both the National Assembly and the Senate during a joint session.
As Cambodia navigates the legal process, it remains open to dialogue and diplomacy. The nation is set to host the next Joint Border Committee (JBC) meeting on June 14 in Phnom Penh. However, the disputed areas will not be part of the JBC’s agenda, given the ongoing proceedings at the ICJ.
This stance reflects Cambodia’s dedication to upholding international law and resolving conflicts peacefully. Past experiences, including successful rulings in 1962 and 2013 regarding border disputes with Thailand, demonstrate the country’s commitment to this approach. By pursuing a legal and diplomatic path, Cambodia seeks to transform its shared borders into zones of peace, friendship, and cooperation.