Artificial intelligence applied to sports

High scientific technology has revolutionized the work of societies, people and nations on planet earth. Sport is no exception.

In a world nuanced by the development of technological networks wrapped in a globalized system, artificial intelligence emerged for the first time in 1950, to enter the deep waters of sports training through science applied to sports.

Artificial intelligence applied to sports has optimized the high performance of athletes, maximizing their potential in their capacities and psycho-physical qualities.

Technological advances have managed to permeate artificial intelligence in sports through the collection of data and the technical simulation of the Phantoms or models of elite athletes, which has led these athletes to break and create new world records in the various sports.

Artificial intelligence applied to sports has perpetuated computerized cybernetic thinking, learning, reasoning and helping athletes to make correct decisions in training practices and sports competitions.

Artificial intelligence applied in the world of sports is a new technological-scientific-sports paradigm where the great thinkers of sports sciences such as Fisher, Housman and others formulate novel proposals and have starred in the sowing of the seeds of technological sciences. what have germinated in the development of the most exalted high performance athletes.

John McCarthy in 1956 organized a magisterial conference in Dartmouth (Boston, USA), where he mentioned the term artificial intelligence or intelligent machine for the first time. P for this reason is considered the father of artificial intelligence.

Today, 65 years later, we define artificial intelligence applied to sports as the ability of a computerized system to interpret and learn from external databases contributed by the most outstanding athletes in the world to adopt their best results through learning, precise thinking and reasoning.

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And with this, achieve specific objectives such as making correct decisions and solving problems through flexible adaptation in training and in sports competitions.

One compelling example was the use of biometric heart rate monitoring in bow and arrow shooters at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

Let’s remember that archery with an arrow is one of the oldest sports created by the Greek philosophers, (considered creators of the sport), about 650 years BC.

However, today this sports discipline is at the technological forefront with the use of artificial intelligence applied to this sporting art where this new technology could be appreciated in the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games.

According to Fisher (1984), artificial intelligence in sports consisted of the ability to have a base level of knowledge about the task, search for and detect relevant clues in sports techniques, identify repetitive patterns, use memory recalls to short-term, use effective long-term memory cues, and make proper and correct decisions during a sports competition.

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