India is demanding that tech giants pre-install a state-developed security application on all smartphones sold in the country, a directive Apple is reportedly poised to reject over significant privacy and security concerns.
Sources familiar with the matter indicate that Apple plans to refuse the order, citing internal company policy. This policy reportedly prevents compliance with such government mandates anywhere in the world due to the inherent security and privacy risks they pose to the iOS operating system.
The Indian government has given manufacturers, including Apple, Samsung, and Xiaomi, a 90-day deadline to comply. The directive requires the “Sanchar Saathi” (Communication Partner) app to be pre-installed on all new devices sold.
For smartphones already in circulation, brands must ensure the app is delivered to users through software updates.
Opposition lawmakers and activists in India have voiced fears that the mandatory application could enable government surveillance.
However, India’s Ministry of Telecommunications describes the app as a citizen-focused security tool. It states the app is a measure to combat cybercrime and widespread fraud within the country.
The government denies any privacy implications, asserting that Sanchar Saathi does not automatically collect personal information without explicit user notification, according to a report by The Guardian.
The app’s purported functions include blocking and locating lost or stolen phones. It also allows users to verify how many mobile connections are registered in their name, helping to identify and disconnect fraudulent numbers used in scams.
Additionally, Sanchar Saathi is intended to enable users to report suspicious fraud calls and verify the authenticity of used equipment before purchase, ensuring it is not stolen.
Apple has not yet responded to official requests for comment on the directive.