Franklin Templeton CEO: Blockchain threatens Wall Street fee revenue

Franklin Templeton is rapidly accelerating its push into on-chain finance following its recent strategic partnership with MoonPay Institutional. Speaking at the Proof of Talk summit in Paris on Wednesday, CEO Jenny Johnson outlined a direct threat to traditional banking revenue structures, stating that public blockchains will ultimately eliminate the intermediary fees Wall Street relies on to process transactions.

Johnson argued that smart contract settlements bypass the need for legacy financial middlemen. While the underlying technology of Wall Street remains secure, the transition to blockchain infrastructure effectively erases the transaction fee income that sustains large financial institutions.

To quantify this efficiency, Johnson pointed to the performance of Benji, Franklin Templeton’s tokenized money market fund. Processing 50,000 operations through traditional banking infrastructure costs the firm approximately $1.30. By routing that same volume through the decentralized ledger, the cost drops to $1.13 for Stellar blockchain transactions.

Despite predicting the end of traditional fee extraction, Johnson confirmed that established banks and custodians will survive the immediate transition period. Both retail and institutional investors currently refuse to transfer significant wealth into digital assets without the oversight of familiar, heavily regulated financial entities.

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The elimination of settlement fees directly undermines the revenue models of primary custodial banks like BNY Mellon and State Street. These institutions traditionally generate billions annually by acting as the clearinghouses for complex institutional trades.

If asset managers like Franklin Templeton can execute 50,000 trades for roughly a dollar using public ledgers, the premium charged by legacy custodians becomes impossible to justify to shareholders. This fee compression forces traditional banks to pivot away from transaction processing and rely entirely on premium advisory or security services to maintain their profit margins.

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