Portuguese authorities are tightening enforcement of often-ignored highway code regulations, imposing fines on drivers and pedestrians for common oversights that range from signaling violations to improper child safety measures.
Many motorists are reportedly unaware of the specific legal requirements governing various aspects of driving and pedestrian behavior, which aim to enhance road safety and reduce accidents. The enforcement push highlights a broad spectrum of rules designed to address frequently neglected details.
Among the critical regulations is the mandatory use of child restraint systems for all children under 1.35 meters (approximately 4 feet 5 inches) in height. This rule applies regardless of whether vehicle airbags are disengaged.
Pedestrians are also subject to fines under the highway code. Individuals crossing outside designated crosswalks or against traffic signals face penalties, underscoring their responsibility in road safety.
Drivers face sanctions for maintaining a position in the middle lane of a multi-lane highway when not actively overtaking. The law mandates that vehicles must stay in the rightmost lane unless performing a passing maneuver.
Turn signals must remain active throughout the entirety of a maneuver, not just at its initiation. This ensures other road users have continuous warning of a driver’s intentions.
Parking is strictly prohibited within 5 meters (approximately 16 feet) of a pedestrian crossing. This regulation aims to prevent obstructions that reduce visibility for both pedestrians and approaching vehicles.
Low beam headlights are compulsory during daylight hours in specific conditions, including within tunnels, on bridges, or whenever visibility is significantly reduced.
The use of vehicle horns is restricted between 10:00 PM and 7:00 AM, except in situations where an immediate accident needs to be avoided. Horns are not to be used for non-emergency communication or to express impatience.
In the event of a vehicle immobilization on the road, a warning triangle must be deployed. It must be placed at least 30 meters (approximately 98 feet) behind the vehicle and remain visible from a distance of 100 meters (approximately 328 feet).
Drivers are forbidden from using headphones in both ears while operating a vehicle. Only hands-free communication systems or integrated in-vehicle devices are permitted.
Repeat speeding infractions can lead to significantly aggravated penalties. Multiple offenses of the same type within a short timeframe may result in increased fines and a loss of driving privilege points.